'서버가상화/Proxmox' 카테고리의 글 목록

서버가상화/Proxmox

Proxmox(proxmox-ve-8) 설치하기 2024.06.05

Proxmox(proxmox-ve-8) 설치하기

hwpform 2024. 6. 5. 17:42

2024. 6. 5. 17:42

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Proxmox 란 ?

데비안을 베이스로하는 오픈소스 Type1 하이퍼바이저 운영체제로, 특이점으로 Qemu/KVM 기반 VM 이외에, 도커의 베이스가 되는 LXC를 지원한다

* 2024년 6월 현재 vmware가 브로드컴으로 인수되어 영구라이센스 정책이 구독방식으로 바뀌어 대체 솔루션으로 상용솔루션인 경우 뉴타닉스(국산의 경우 Piolink의 팝콘) 오픈소스인 경우 openstack 과 Proxmox 를 검토하는 기업들이 많음

* 따라서 Proxmox 오픈소스를 설치 테스트 해본다.

설치 테스트 환경

Windows 환경에서 Oracle VM 기반에 Vagrant 사이트에서 미리 설치된 Proxmox 이미지를 설치해봄

Vagrnat 파일 https://app.vagrantup.com/clincha/boxes/proxmox-ve-8

# vagrantfile

Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
  config.vm.box = "clincha/proxmox-ve-8"
end

Oracle VM 환경설정

Proxmox 설치


# vagrantfile을 만들고 
# C:\Users\shim>type vagrantfile
Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
  config.vm.box = "clincha/proxmox-ve-8"
end

# vagrant up 실행
# C:\Users\shim>vagrant up

# vagrant ssh 로 접속
#C:\Users\shim>vagrant ssh
Linux pve 6.8.4-3-pve #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC PMX 6.8.4-3 (2024-05-02T11:55Z) x86_64

The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free software;
the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the
individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright.

Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent
permitted by applicable law.
Last login: Mon Jun  3 17:17:39 2024 from 10.0.2.2

# su로 로그인 초기 패스워드는 vagrant 임
# vagrant@pve:~$ su - root
Password:

# C:\Users\shim>vagrant ssh
Linux pve 6.8.4-3-pve #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC PMX 6.8.4-3 (2024-05-02T11:55Z) x86_64

The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free software;
the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the
individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright.

Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent
permitted by applicable law.
Last login: Mon Jun  3 17:17:39 2024 from 10.0.2.2

# Network enp0s3은 기본적으로 설치가 되어있음
# ip addr enp0s3
2: enp0s3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 08:00:27:ee:b0:b6 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 10.0.2.15/24 brd 10.0.2.255 scope global dynamic noprefixroute enp0s3
       valid_lft 84923sec preferred_lft 84923sec
    inet6 fe80::f98b:8517:b612:9da8/64 scope link noprefixroute
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever

# Network enp0s8은 Oracle VM 영역 IP로 설정해주면됨 (이 서버는 192.168.56.22로 설정함)
# ip addr enp0s8
3: enp0s8: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 08:00:27:1a:4c:96 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.168.56.22/24 brd 192.168.56.255 scope global noprefixroute enp0s8
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 fe80::9a38:2f27:239e:c4c8/64 scope link noprefixroute
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
 
 # Nexbox 데몬은 8006 임
 # netstat -ntpa |grep LISTEN 
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:111             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1/init
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1437/sshd: /usr/sbi
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:85            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1672/pvedaemon
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:25            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1613/master
tcp6       0      0 ::1:25                  :::*                    LISTEN      1613/master
tcp6       0      0 :::3128                 :::*                    LISTEN      1692/spiceproxy
tcp6       0      0 :::111                  :::*                    LISTEN      1/init
tcp6       0      0 :::22                   :::*                    LISTEN      1437/sshd: /usr/sbi
tcp6       0      0 :::8006                 :::*                    LISTEN      1685/pveproxy
root@pve:/etc#

Network enp0s8 IP 추가,수정

# apt-get 으로 nmtui 설치
# apt-get install network-manager
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
network-manager is already the newest version (1.42.4-1).
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.