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Tomcat 설치
- 다운로드 사이트
https://tomcat.apache.org/download-10.cgi
Apache Tomcat® - Apache Tomcat 10 Software Downloads
Welcome to the Apache Tomcat® 10.x software download page. This page provides download links for obtaining the latest version of Tomcat 10.1.x software, as well as links to the archives of older releases. Unsure which version you need? Specification versi
tomcat.apache.org
# wget https://dlcdn.apache.org/tomcat/tomcat-10/v10.1.19/bin/apache-tomcat-10.1.19.tar.gz
# tar -xvf apache-tomcat-10.1.19.tar.gz
# mv /root/apache-tomcat-10.1.19 /root/tomcat
# /root/tomcat/bin/./start.sh --> 8080 포트 LISTEN 확인
# netstat -ntpa |grep 8080
tcp6 0 0 :::8080 :::* LISTEN 9743/java
- 웹페이지 접속확인(default page)
- Server Status, Manager App, Host Manager 기능은 보안 문제로 기본적으로 막혀 있음, 접속시 403 Access Denied 해결
- 중단부분에 Tomcat Setup, JDBC DataSources 등 doc, sample 등도 클릭하면 403 Access Denied
# 1. conf 디렉토리 tomcat-users.xms 설정 변경
# vi /root/tomcat/conf/tomcat-users.xml
- 제일 아래 username / password 도 admin/amdin 으로 변경함
<tomcat-users xmlns="http://tomcat.apache.org/xml"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://tomcat.apache.org/xml tomcat-users.xsd"
version="1.0">
<role rolename="admin"/>
<role rolename="admin-gui"/>
<role rolename="admin-script"/>
<role rolename="manager"/>
<role rolename="manager-gui"/>
<role rolename="manager-script"/>
<role rolename="manager-jmx"/>
<role rolename="manager-status"/>
<user username="admin" password="admin" roles="admin,manager,admin-gui,admin-script,manager-gui,manager-script,manager-jmx,manager-status" />
# 2. /root/tomcat/webapp/아래 context.xml 설정 변경
# ls /root/tomcat/webapps/
context.xml docs examples host-manager manager ROOT SampleWebApp SampleWebApp.war
# /root/tomcat/webapps/ 아래 context.xml 파일을 찾아서 다 바꿔줘야 됨
# find . -name context.xml
./docs/META-INF/context.xml
./examples/META-INF/context.xml
./host-manager/META-INF/context.xml
./manager/META-INF/context.xml
./SampleWebApp/META-INF/context.xml
./context.xml
# tree docs
docs
└── META-INF
└── context.xml
exaples
└── META-INF
└── context.xml
host-manager
└── META-INF
└── context.xml
manager
└── META-INF
└── context.xml
SampleWebApp
└── META-INF
└── context.xml- 변경 예
# vi /root/tomcat/webapps/manager/META-INF/context.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Context antiResourceLocking="false" privileged="true" >
<CookieProcessor className="org.apache.tomcat.util.http.Rfc6265CookieProcessor"
sameSiteCookies="strict" />
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.RemoteAddrValve"
#------> allow="127\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+|::1|0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1" />
<Manager sessionAttributeValueClassNameFilter="java\.lang\.(?:Boolean|Integer|Long|Number|String)|org\.apache\.catalina\.filters\.CsrfPreventionFilter\$LruCache(?:\$1)?|java\.util\.(?:Linked)?HashMap"/>
</Context>
# allow="127\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+|::1|0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1" /> 를
# allow=".*" /> 으로 변경
# 3. Tomcat 재기동후 접속확인 (8080 포트가 정상적으로 올라왔는지 확인)
# /root/tomcat/bin/./shutdown.sh
Using CATALINA_BASE: /root/tomcat
Using CATALINA_HOME: /root/tomcat
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /root/tomcat/temp
Using JRE_HOME: /usr/lib/jvm/java-17-openjdk-17.0.1.0.12-2.el8_5.x86_64
Using CLASSPATH: /root/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/root/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Using CATALINA_OPTS: -javaagent:/root/tomcat/jmx_exporter/jmx_prometheus_javaagent-0.17.0.jar=8081:/root/tomcat/jmx_exporter/config.yaml
# /root/tomcat/bin/./startup.sh
Using CATALINA_BASE: /root/tomcat
Using CATALINA_HOME: /root/tomcat
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /root/tomcat/temp
Using JRE_HOME: /usr/lib/jvm/java-17-openjdk-17.0.1.0.12-2.el8_5.x86_64
Using CLASSPATH: /root/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/root/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Using CATALINA_OPTS: -javaagent:/root/tomcat/jmx_exporter/jmx_prometheus_javaagent-0.17.0.jar=8081:/root/tomcat/jmx_exporter/config.yaml
Tomcat started.
# netstat -ntpa |grep LISTEN
tcp6 0 0 127.0.0.1:8005 :::* LISTEN 12226/java
tcp6 0 0 :::8080 :::* LISTEN 12226/java
tcp6 0 0 :::8081 :::* LISTEN 12226/java
- Server Status
- Manager App
- Host Manager
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